Just a short flight from the U.S., you’ll find Europe’s version of Hawaii – Madeira. This island paradise is a diverse blend of rugged coastlines, lush forests, towering mountains, and serene natural pools. Whether you’re hiking scenic trails or relaxing by the ocean, Madeira promises an unforgettable adventure. Follow these tips to make the most of your journey.
Though Madeira is part of Portugal, its unique character sets it apart. With diverse landscapes and countless hiking trails, it’s a perfect spot for an adventurous getaway. Renting a car is highly recommended, as Madeira’s well-maintained roads make it easy to explore the island’s breathtaking regions—from the misty forests of Fanal to the volcanic eastern landscapes and lush mountain valleys.
Explore Nature
Known as "The Flower Island" and "The Island of Eternal Spring," Madeira’s vibrant ecosystems live up to these names. You’ll find an incredible range of landscapes in close proximity, from sunlit coastlines to cloud-covered mountain forests. Thanks to its microclimates, the island’s flora is astonishingly diverse. For instance, while Funchal may be dry and sunny, just a short drive away you might experience rainfall and lush greenery on the other side of the mountains.
Madeira’s mild climate contributes to its natural beauty. Envision green valleys adorned with rainbows, dramatic coastlines, and fields of wildflowers, including rare orchid species. The island also features ancient laurel forests, golden meadows, waterfalls, and jungle-like terrain. About two-thirds of Madeira is preserved as a nature reserve, making it a top destination for nature enthusiasts.
Hiking Adventures
With over 100 trails ranging from beginner to advanced, Madeira is a haven for hikers. These routes lead you through coastal paths, mountain peaks, and even jungle trails beneath cascading waterfalls. Hiking is hands-down the best way to experience Madeira’s stunning natural scenery.
The prime time to hike is between April and September when the weather is more stable. Regardless, bring a raincoat as conditions can change rapidly. Official Madeira hiking trails are marked with “PR” followed by a number. Discover all hikes here, or start with these must-try routes:
PR8 Ponta de São Lourenço (7 km)
This hike along Madeira’s eastern tip offers sweeping ocean views and uninhabited islands. You’ll pass golden plains and rugged cliffs that make for some of the island’s most breathtaking scenery.
PR1 Vereda do Arieiro (11 km)
A challenging trail with rewarding views, this route involves steep climbs and descents, with an elevation change of 1,650 meters. Starting at an altitude of 1,818 meters, this hike is particularly stunning at sunrise.
PR9 Levada do Caldeirão Verde (13 km)
This Levada trail follows Madeira’s irrigation channels, guiding you through tunnels, dense jungle, and moss-covered cliff faces. The hike concludes at one of the island’s tallest waterfalls.
PR6 Levada 25 Fontes & Risco Waterfall
A mostly flat and accessible hike that leads to several beautiful waterfalls, where you’ll see cascading drops pouring into emerald pools.
Renting a Car
To fully experience Madeira, renting a car is ideal. The island’s diverse landscapes are best enjoyed at your own pace, allowing for spontaneous stops and scenic detours. While the roads are well-maintained, they’re also steep and winding, with sharp turns and mountain fog. Don’t be surprised if you encounter cows crossing the road!
Must-Do Highlights
Fanal Forest
This ancient laurel forest feels like stepping into a fairy tale. Mist often blankets the twisted, moss-draped trees, adding to its mystical charm. Fanal Forest is a unique experience you won’t want to miss.
Funchal
After days of hiking, unwind in Madeira’s vibrant capital, Funchal. Enjoy sunny strolls through the historic Zona Velha (Old Town) or explore the lively flower market. This charming city offers a colorful contrast to Madeira’s rugged landscapes.